Abandoned Promise: How UNIZIK's Neglect Of Ifite-Ogwari Campus Threatens Nigeria's Food Security [Video]
UNIZIK's Ifite-Ogwari Campus for Faculty of Agriculture abandoned

Abandoned Promise: How UNIZIK’s Neglect Of Ifite-Ogwari Campus Threatens Nigeria’s Food Security [Video]

18 hours ago
6 mins read

Nineteen years ago, the community of Ifite-Ogwari in Anambra State made a historic sacrifice, donating 120 hectares of prime farmland to Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK) to establish a Faculty of Agriculture. But today, the faculty lies abandoned, a symbol of wasted potential in a country grappling with one of its worst food crises in decades. As Nigeria struggles to feed its population, the neglect of the Ifite-Ogwari campus raises critical questions about the country’s commitment to agricultural development and food security.

“Most of us at the Ifite-Ogwari campus are relocating to Awka. We realised that nearly all our lectures are online or at Awka. Sometimes, we pay for accommodation at Ifite-Ogwari but end up spending only two weeks there; mostly during exams or accreditation.”

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This is the voice of one of the frustrated students of Agriculture, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka. Even when there were so many opportunities for the agricultural students of this institution, mismanagement and neglect have left them stranded.

A Community’s Dream, A University’s Neglect

The expectation was simple: in exchange for this gift, the university would empower the Ifite-Ogwari community by creating employment opportunities, introducing modern agricultural techniques, and developing a hub for research and practical learning. The National Universities Commission (NUC) had reportedly mandated land acquisition as a critical requirement for faculty approval, further convincing Ifite-Ogwari that their sacrifice was essential. Today, that dream lies in ruins.

The land remains largely unused, barren, and forgotten. The promised faculty stands as an empty shell, its imposing structures decaying. Meanwhile, UNIZIK continues to graduate agriculture students from the urban confines of Awka, where they have little to no opportunity for hands-on farming experience.

Watch the video here: 

The Community’s Generosities to the University

Ifite-Ogwari did more than just donate land. In the years that followed, the community invested heavily in ensuring the faculty took off successfully. They provided free accommodation to staff and students, with some peasant farmers offering their only rooms, despite paying rent for their children in Awka. They dedicated community development funds from the Anambra State Government to build hostels for students.

They also facilitated the certificate of occupancy (CofO) for the land, a process that usually takes years, and convinced then-Governor Willie Obiano to waive the ₦17.5 million fee. They mobilised financial support for faculty operations, contributing over ₦4 million at different times. They secured government road construction leading to the faculty.

They also provided land for students’ cooperative farming, hoping to encourage agro-economic activities. But despite these efforts, UNIZIK failed to uphold its end of the bargain.
Between 2015 and 2024, the university repeatedly made promises to relocate the faculty but found new excuses each time. First, it was the lack of buildings, until the community intervened. Then came the lack of student accommodation, which the community provided. Next, it was the absence of a take-off grant, leading the community to raise ₦1 million to facilitate the process. Still, the faculty never fully moved.

Ifite-Ogwari Campus Abandonment Adds to Students’ Frustration

UNIZIK students are not only frustrated but also confused about the university’s handling of the Faculty of Agriculture. “Last year, students at Ifite-Ogwari were sent for industrial training (IT) at Songhai Farms, some to Ghana, and others to Owerri. What is the essence of having nearly 120 hectares if we cannot do our IT at Ifite-Ogwari?” a student questioned.

Investigations also reveal that donated and purchased farm equipment, including tractors meant for Ifite-Ogwari, are lying waste at the Awka campus. The buildings at Ifite-Ogwari are overgrown with grass, confirming inactivity for months. This raises serious concerns.

Abandoned Promise: How UNIZIK's Neglect of Ifite-Ogwari Campus Threatens Nigeria's Food Security
One of the buildings at UNIZIK’s Faculty of Agriculture in Ifite-Ogwari Campus with overgrown bushes.
Abandoned Promise: How UNIZIK's Neglect of Ifite-Ogwari Campus Threatens Nigeria's Food Security
One of the buildings at UNIZIK’s Faculty of Agriculture in Ifite-Ogwari Campus with overgrown bushes.

UNIZIK’s Lost Opportunity in Solving Nigeria’s Food Crisis: The Wasted Potential?

The faculty’s abandoned buildings have become security threats, attracting criminals and vandals. Community vigilantes have apprehended suspected bandits attempting to steal from the deserted structures.

The next bushfire might feed on this project, and that becomes the new story of why the faculty is not functional, while agriculture students at UNIZIK continue to receive a substandard education, lacking the practical exposure required for expertise in farming and food production.

UNIZIK Ifite Ogwari campus

The consequences of this neglect are dire, not just for Ifite-Ogwari but for the entire country. At a time when Nigeria is facing one of its worst food crises in decades, a faculty meant to drive agricultural innovation and research has been reduced to a symbol of wasted potential. Currently, 26 million Nigerians are experiencing acute hunger, and food inflation stands at 40.7 percent, the highest in 25 years. The 2023 Global Hunger Index ranks Nigeria 109th out of 125 countries, underscoring the severity of the crisis.

Ifite-Ogwari’s underutilised land could have played a critical role in boosting local food production.
Instead of being a beacon of hope in tackling food insecurity, the Faculty of Agriculture in Ifite-Ogwari has been left to decay. The university has access to vast, arable land that could serve as a centre for research and food production, yet it continues to underutilise this resource.

Other universities, such as the University of Agriculture in Sokoine, Tanzania, have successfully transformed their agricultural faculties into research hubs, combining academic knowledge with practical farming and commercial production. UNIZIK, however, has allowed bureaucracy and negligence to overshadow its potential contributions to food security.

READ ALSO: Lessons For UNN From UNIZIK’s Vice-Chancellor Controversies
The Anambra River Basin Development Authority, which has its headquarters in Ifite-Ogwari, could play a crucial role in supporting irrigation and large-scale farming at the faculty, yet it remains underutilised. The government’s failure to revitalise river basin development authorities across Nigeria has further worsened the country’s agricultural productivity. If these facilities were properly managed, they could provide water for irrigation, fisheries projects, and year-round farming, ensuring that farmers can produce food consistently despite the challenges of climate change.

Ifite-Ogwari Demands Answers

Why has UNIZIK, after nearly two decades, failed to properly establish and relocate the Faculty of Agriculture? Why does the university continue to ignore a resource-rich campus, instead choosing to keep students in the congested urban setting of Awka?

What is the utilisation rate of the donated hectares of land after 19 years? Why are most lectures held in Awka, instead of Ifite-Ogwari, where students could gain practical experience? If UNIZIK has access to vast, arable land, why has it not taken advantage of its agricultural potential to generate revenue and contribute to Nigeria’s food security?

Abandoned Promise: How UNIZIK's Neglect of Ifite-Ogwari Campus Threatens Nigeria's Food Security

The Minister of Agriculture and Food Security, Senator Abubakar Kyari, must intervene and ensure that UNIZIK fulfils its obligation to Ifite-Ogwari and the nation. Likewise, the Acting Vice-Chancellor of UNIZIK, Prof. Joseph Ikechebelu, must immediately take concrete steps towards relocating the Faculty of Agriculture and utilising the land for its intended purpose.

From Community Betrayal to a Nation at a Loss

The relationship between Ifite-Ogwari and UNIZIK has become a tragic metaphor; a proverbial death sting that rejects every solution offered because it was never truly looking for one. If UNIZIK fails to act, Ifite-Ogwari may have no choice but to reclaim its land, a move that would not only expose the university’s negligence but also raise serious ethical and legal questions about land acquisition for educational purposes in Nigeria.

Abandoned Promise: How UNIZIK's Neglect of Ifite-Ogwari Campus Threatens Nigeria's Food Security

UNIZIK’s Faculty of Agriculture Dean Addresses Allegations Of Abandonment

Meanwhile, UNIZIK’s Faculty of Agriculture Dean, Prof. Ifeyinwa Ebenebe, in a chat with this writer, responded to allegations by the Ifite-Ogwari community that the university has abandoned the 120 hectares of arable land donated to the faculty 19 years ago.

Prof. Ebenebe explained that while the land is crucial, it’s not the only factor needed for agricultural development. She emphasised that other essential factors include labour, capital, and entrepreneurship.

The Dean highlighted that the Faculty of Agriculture has seven departments, each with unique needs. While some departments use the Ifite-Ogwari land for industrial training, others require different facilities, such as standard livestock farms or confectionery industries.

Prof. Ebenebe also addressed the infrastructure issue, stating that the faculty lacks basic facilities, including student hostels, staff quarters, and livestock buildings. She attributed this to a lack of resources, emphasizing that the faculty relies on meager financial resources and student contributions.

The Dean urged the Ifite-Ogwari leaders to collaborate with the faculty to press for necessary resources and infrastructure. She also acknowledged the theft of university properties at Ifite-Ogwari, which has hindered development efforts.

Prof. Ebenebe emphasised that agriculture requires a multifaceted approach, beyond just land availability. She called on the university and relevant stakeholders to provide the necessary support and resources to unlock the potential of the Ifite-Ogwari land and drive agricultural development.

All in all, UNIZIK has an opportunity to right its wrongs. But time is running out. For the people of Ifite-Ogwari, for the future of agricultural education, and for Nigeria’s food security, the university must act before history records this as yet another tale of betrayal, waste, and lost potential.

Dr Mbamalu, a Jefferson Journalism Fellow, member of the Nigerian Guild of Editors ( NGE) and Media Consultant is the publisher of Prime Business Africa

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Dr. Marcel Mbamalu is a communication scholar, journalist and entrepreneur. He holds a Ph.D in Mass Communication from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka and is the Chief Executive Officer Newstide Publications, the publishers of Prime Business Africa.

A seasoned journalist, he horned his journalism skills at The Guardian Newspaper, rising to the position of News Editor at the flagship of the Nigerian press. He has garnered multidisciplinary experience in marketing communication, public relations and media research, helping clients to deliver bespoke campaigns within Nigeria and across Africa.

He has built an expansive network in the media and has served as a media trainer for World Health Organisation (WHO) at various times in Northeast Nigeria. He has attended numerous media trainings, including the Bloomberg Financial Journalism Training and Reuters/AfDB training on Effective Coverage of Infrastructural Development of Africa.

A versatile media expert, he won the Jefferson Fellowship in 2023 as the sole Africa representative on the program. Dr Mbamalu was part of a global media team that covered the 2020 United State’s Presidential election. As Africa's sole representative in the 2023 Jefferson Fellowships, Dr Mbamalu was selected to tour the United States and Asia (Japan and Hong Kong) as part of a 12-man global team of journalists on a travel grant to report on inclusion, income gaps and migration issues between the US and Asia.

Dr. Marcel Mbamalu is a communication scholar, journalist and entrepreneur. He holds a Ph.D in Mass Communication from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka and is the Chief Executive Officer Newstide Publications, the publishers of Prime Business Africa.

A seasoned journalist, he horned his journalism skills at The Guardian Newspaper, rising to the position of News Editor at the flagship of the Nigerian press. He has garnered multidisciplinary experience in marketing communication, public relations and media research, helping clients to deliver bespoke campaigns within Nigeria and across Africa.

He has built an expansive network in the media and has served as a media trainer for World Health Organisation (WHO) at various times in Northeast Nigeria. He has attended numerous media trainings, including the Bloomberg Financial Journalism Training and Reuters/AfDB training on Effective Coverage of Infrastructural Development of Africa.

A versatile media expert, he won the Jefferson Fellowship in 2023 as the sole Africa representative on the program. Dr Mbamalu was part of a global media team that covered the 2020 United State’s Presidential election. As Africa's sole representative in the 2023 Jefferson Fellowships, Dr Mbamalu was selected to tour the United States and Asia (Japan and Hong Kong) as part of a 12-man global team of journalists on a travel grant to report on inclusion, income gaps and migration issues between the US and Asia.

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UNIZIK's Faculty Of Agriculture Dean Addresses Allegations Of Abandonment

UNIZIK’s Faculty Of Agriculture Dean Addresses Allegations Of Abandonment

UNIZIK’s Faculty of Agriculture Dean, Prof. Ifeyinwa Ebenebe,